A Sudanese paramilitary attack on Sunday resulted in the deaths of at least 50 people, including 33 children, in the town of Kauda, South Kordofan. The strikes, carried out by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), represent a meaningful escalation in the ongoing conflict and raise fears of further atrocities mirroring those recently seen in el-Fasher.
The escalating violence in Sudan threatens to destabilize the entire region and exacerbate an already dire humanitarian crisis. The conflict, which began in April 2023 between the RSF and the Sudanese military, has claimed over 40,000 lives and displaced more than 12 million people, according to the World Health Organization. Aid organizations caution that the actual death toll is highly likely far greater.
UN Human Rights chief Volker Türk has warned that south Kordofan coudl experience atrocities similar to those committed in el-Fasher, were the RSF’s recent takeover was marked by widespread executions of civilians, sexual violence, and other severe human rights abuses. Thousands fled el-Fasher following the RSF’s advance, while countless others remain trapped within the city, their fate uncertain.
The fighting stems from a power struggle between the RSF and the Sudanese military. The conflict has disrupted essential services, crippled the economy, and pushed Sudan to the brink of collapse. The international community is urging both sides to cease hostilities and engage in meaningful negotiations to restore peace and stability. However, prospects for a swift resolution remain bleak as both factions appear entrenched in their positions.