Diphtheria Outbreak in Sudan Claims Three Lives, Infects Fifteen
Khartoum, Sudan – A diphtheria outbreak in the Al-Jarif area, east of Khartoum, has resulted in three child fatalities and fifteen confirmed cases within the past week, according to the Sudan Medical Syndicate’s preliminary committee. Health officials are urgently calling for increased vaccination and preventative measures.
Diphtheria is a highly contagious infection characterized by a severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, fever, and the formation of a grey or white membrane in the throat. If left untreated, the bacteria can spread to the bloodstream, possibly leading to coma and death.
“We monitored the emergence of 15 cases, including 3 deaths, in the Al-Jarif area, east of Khartoum, within a week,” stated Adiba Ibrahim Al-Sayed, an internal medicine and epidemiology specialist and member of the omdurman branch of the preliminary committee, in an interview with Sudan Tribune.
The disease spreads through respiratory droplets produced by coughing or sneezing, as well as through contact with contaminated objects or skin lesions.
Al-Sayed emphasized the importance of childhood vaccination, stating, “Families should vaccinate children with the diphtheria vaccine, especially sence it is part of immunization programs.” she also advised frequent handwashing,maintaining personal hygiene,and avoiding crowded spaces when symptoms are present.
Health authorities are urging families to seek immediate medical attention if a child exhibits symptoms and to isolate infected individuals to prevent further spread. The Ministry of Health has appealed for public awareness and case reporting, and is requesting urgent intervention from international health organizations to protect Sudanese children.
