Brazil Expands Access to Contraceptive Implant: Understanding Its Role in Public Health
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- Brazil Expands Access to Contraceptive Implant: Understanding Its Role in Public Health
health, effectiveness, and how it compares to other options.">
Brazil is increasing access to effective contraception through its Unified Health System (SUS) wiht the nationwide distribution of Impnon, a subdermal contraceptive implant [2]. This initiative aims to provide women with a highly effective and long-lasting birth control option, playing a crucial role in reducing unplanned pregnancies.
The Role of Impnon in Brazil’s Public Health System
The introduction of Impnon into the SUS program marks a significant step in expanding contraceptive choices for women across Brazil. Alexandre Padilha, the Minister of Health, stated that this implant is more effective than other methods in preventing unplanned pregnancies. The decision to include Impnon was made by Conitec (Comissão Nacional de Incorporação de Tecnologias no SUS) following a request from the Ministry of Health. The Ministry will now guide healthcare teams and distribute the implant to basic health units throughout Brazil in the second half of this year [1].
Did You Know? The Impnon implant is effective for up to three years and can be inserted and removed by SUS healthcare providers.
How the Contraceptive Implant Works
Impnon is a safe and highly effective contraceptive method that works for up to three years without requiring any intervention. The implant continually releases small doses of Etonogestrel, a hormone that inhibits ovulation. Hormone levels reach sufficient concentrations to prevent ovulation within approximately eight hours of insertion. The insertion procedure is performed in a medical office under local anesthesia, with the implant placed just below the skin on the interior of the upper arm.
Pro Tip: After three years,the implant must be removed,and a new one can be inserted if desired,a procedure also provided by SUS.
Effectiveness Compared to Other Methods
The contraceptive implant is one of the most effective methods available. When used correctly, the risk of pregnancy is about 5 in 10,000 people. This is significantly lower than other common contraceptive methods.
| Contraceptive Method | Approximate Failure Rate (Typical Use) |
|---|---|
| Contraceptive Implant | 0.05% |
| IUD | 0.2-0.8% |
| Oral Contraceptives | 7% |
| Condoms | 13% |
The Role of Healthcare Professionals in Contraceptive Counseling
gynecologists and obstetricians in Brazil play a vital role in contraceptive counseling, notably in guiding women toward long-acting reversible methods like IUDs and contraceptive implants [3]. Their expertise helps women make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
furthermore, studies have shown that offering LARC methods at no cost increases uptake, continuation, and overall satisfaction [1]. This highlights the importance of accessible and affordable contraceptive options.
What are your thoughts on expanding access to long-acting reversible contraception?
How can healthcare providers better educate individuals about their contraceptive options?
Evergreen Insights: Background, Context, Historical Trends
The expansion of contraceptive options within Brazil’s public health system reflects a global trend toward increasing access to effective family planning methods. long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) like implants and IUDs have gained popularity due to their high effectiveness and ease of use. Historically, access to contraception has been limited by cost and availability, particularly in low-income countries. By providing free access to impnon, Brazil is addressing these barriers and empowering women to make informed choices about their reproductive health.
Frequently Asked Questions About Contraceptive Implants
What other contraceptive options are available through SUS?
In addition to Impnon,SUS offers external and internal condoms,copper IUDs,combined oral contraceptives,hormonal injectables,oral progestogen pills,tubal ligation,and vasectomy.
How effective is the contraceptive implant compared to other methods?
The contraceptive implant is one of the most effective methods, with a failure rate of approximately 0.05% when used correctly.
How long does the contraceptive implant last?
The Impnon contraceptive implant is effective for up to three years.
Who can insert and remove the contraceptive implant?
Trained healthcare providers within the SUS system can insert and remove the contraceptive implant.
What hormone is released by the contraceptive implant?
The contraceptive implant releases Etonogestrel, a hormone that inhibits ovulation.
Disclaimer: This article provides general facts about contraceptive options and should not be considered medical advice. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized recommendations.
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