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[국제]The head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) warns of the global economic slowdown

The head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) warns of a global recession
“The United States, the EU and China have already slowed down … Emerging countries and countries affected”
“World production will drop by $ 4 trillion … a huge setback”


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[앵커]

The head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) warned of a slowdown in the world economy and lowered the growth forecast for next year, lowered to 2.9%.

The economic slowdown in large countries like the United States and China has already begun and a series of blows to emerging and developing countries are inevitable.

I’m Washington correspondent Kwon Jun-ki.

[기자]

In a speech at George Washington University, IMF CEO Kristalina Georgieva diagnosed that the global economy is undergoing a fundamental change.

The world is experiencing high inflation due to successive crises such as Corona 19, the Russian invasion of Ukraine and climate change, but solving the problem has become more difficult due to the division of the international community.

[크리스탈리나 게오르기에바 / IMF 총재 : 세계 경제는 더 큰 불확실성과 변동성으로 취약해진 데다 지정학적 갈등도 겪고 있습니다.]

He also said he will lower global economic growth forecasts for next year.

This means that the growth rate for next year, which had been lowered once from 3.6% to 2.9%, will again be revised downwards.

Specific data will be announced next week.

However, this year’s growth rate will remain unchanged at 3.2%.

Lowering the forecast for next year means increasing the odds of a global recession.

[크리스탈리나 게오르기에바 / IMF 총재 : 저는 타고난 낙천주의자이지만 앞으로 세계 경제는 나아지기 보다는 더 나빠질 거라고 말씀드릴 수밖에 없습니다.]

The IMF chief predicted that export demand from emerging and developing countries will also contract as the world’s largest economies, such as the United States, Europe and China, have already slowed.

As a result, global production is expected to decline significantly by 2026.

[크리스탈리나 게오르기에바 / IMF 총재 : 줄어들 생산량 4조 달러가 어느 정도냐면 독일 전체의 경제 규모에 해당하는 수준입니다.]

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank plan to hold their annual meeting in Washington DC next week to discuss global economic risks.

The head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said: “Even if the economy slows down, we have to take inflation now.”

I’m Junki Kwon of YTN from Washington.

YTN Junki Kwon ([email protected])

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